On Wednesday, February 17, 2010

Cards | Dictionary

Letter r
Rebec:
Medieval instrument of rope rubbed with arch, predecessor of the violin.
Rhapsody:
Instrumental musical composition that develops or contains popular musics.
Scraper:
Type of idiófono, in which the sound produces to itself for the rubbing of a hard object on a rough surface, for example, a bottle of anise, a pumpkin with stretch marks, etc.
Strummed:
Skill of interpretation of the guitar that has happened from the popular musical language (especially the Flemish touch) to the current musician. It is a question of a way of touching all the ropes with all the fingers, which are opened like a fan.
Re:
The second note of the western diatonic scale. In Anglo-Saxon nomenclature, D.
Real, It Sets off:
Voice that establishes a real polyphonic counterpoint, which does not repeat the topic to the unison or to the eighth one.
Achievement:
In the skill of the low coding, it is called this way to the interpretation of the signs and numbers of the score to make to dream the chords and armonías.
Recital:
Concert of a soloist or joint soloist.
Recitative:
Style of singing of rhythm free and similar to the speech. It is inserted by the arias (more melodious and rhythmic) in the operas, where often it supports the plot plot. It is composed for only one voice, with the band or some instruments of support and to tack the musical phrases.
Recorder:
Peak flute. Aerófono formed by a cylindrical body of wood that possesses several top orifices and several low one for his fingering, with a gap in his top end for the blowing. One of the fundamental characteristics of this instrument resides in his fixed mouth, which is formed by a channel that allows the entry of blowing, which is thrown against a bevel that is what produces the vibration of the air.
Recurrence:

Also acquaintance like retrogradación, skill of counterpoint for which the sounds of the topic appear in inverse order of appearance, of the end at first. This skill proper of the Renaissance and the Gothic, would be recaptured by the school of the dodecaphonism, like one of the variants of the original series.

Drumroll:
Skill of interpretation of some drums and, especially, the box. It is a question of making to beat alternatively the ramrods at big speed, creating a continuous and expectant tone.
Redonda:
Value of duration of a note, equivalent to two half notes, four black women, etc. From the obsolescence of the brief one, it is the usually used value of major duration.
Reduction:
Trascripción and adaptation of a work for band or several instruments to a score simplified for one or two instruments, usually for piano.
Regal:
Privilege organ. Small portable organ of the last third of the XVth century, provided with pipes of tongue with a few metal resonators, and of penetrating nasal sound. It was during the XVIth century when his use began to spread, fundamentally in the center of Europe.
Registration:
Selection of the records for the execution of a work to the organ.
Record:
Classification of the sounds as his scale of frequencies. This way, we can differ, between serious sounds (lower frequencies) and sharp (higher frequencies).También it is possible to establish an average record, concerning the sounds of the speech I humanize. The division in records is subjective, although sometimes one associates the eighth correspondents. Also the different combinations are called records tímbricas of types of pipes of an organ, which are activated across a few special knobs in the console of the instrument. Other instruments exist with records, for example, key, the accordion, etc.
Relative:
Closeness relation between two tonalities, the major one and minor other one, which they share the same armor of key, that is to say, that they are formed by the same notes, but with a relation of different tonal gravity. For example, do the major and the minor are relative scales.
Resolution:
Term that implies the liberation of a harmonic tension. A disharmony resolves in a consonance. For example, if a major scale is intoned, it is said that the seventh note resolves on the eighth one (do-re-mi-fa-sol-la-si... do).
Resonance:
Acoustic phenomenon for which a vibrant body makes to vibrate' to other, reinforcing some partial harmonic sounds on others, and determining that way his stamp. For example, the soundbox of a guitar does that his sound is very different from the harp. In the resonance not only the hollows take part, but also the solid ones, therefore the form of his soundboxes turns out to be determinant in the instruments not only, but also the materials of that are made. The form and size of the larynx are determinant in our own voice stamp.
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Brief

  • On February 17, 1653: Arcangelo Corelli, musician and Italian composer is born. Grosso contributed to the crystallization of the concerto. Author of numerous instrumental works (Concert of Christmas, The Follia, sonatas), father of the sonata for violin and inspirer of a group of composers of this instrument like Varacini, Germiniani and Viotti.

  • On February 13, 1883: Richard Wagner dies in Venice. Composer of German origin, renovator of the romantic opera. His inclination towards the music did not wake up up to knowing the works of Weber and Beethoven. After a life lax and invested in the game and the women, he married and traveled to Paris and then to Dresden, where his work was recognized. The transfer of his remains was comparable to the funeral procession of a big sovereign one.

  • On February 13, 1976: the soprano Lily Pons dies. A voice crystalline and extended towards the sharp one, joined a graceful figure and personal friendliness, they constitute the props of the formidable success of Lily Pons. An exceeded publicity helped to do of her almost a sacred monster of the singing; so much it was so in the decade of '40 went so far as to consider her to be the best singer of the world.

  • On February 12, 1924: there is released "Rhapsody In Blue" of George Gershwin. Gershwin managed to unite in this work three fundamental elements of the music of his country: the piano popular tradition, the harmonic treatment of the music of the theater of varieties and all the ambience of the African American blues.

  • On February 10, 1881: I release in Paris of "The Stories of Hoffmann" of Jacques Offenbach. The opera is an adaptation of Jules Barbier and Michel Carré of several stories of writer Ernst T.A. Hoffmann. The first one takes place with a mechanical doll, the second one with the victim of the conjuration of a magician, and the third one with a moribund sick person. The history begins with a prologue ambientado in a bar.


Appointments

  • Daniel Barenboim
    "The director does not have physical contact with the music that his instrumentalists produce and at most he can correct the phrasing or the rhythm of the score but his gesture does not exist if it does not find a band that is receiving"

  • George Gershwin
    "It would give everything what I have as a little of the genius that Schubert needed to compose his Ave Maria"

  • Gustav Mahler
    "When the work turns out to be a success, when a problem has been solved, we forget the difficulties and the perturbations and feel richly rewarded"

  • Franz Schubert
    "When one is inspired by something good, the musician is born fluently, the melodies sprout; really this is a big satisfaction"

  • Bedrich Smetana
    "With the help and the God's grace, I will be a Mozart in the composition and a Liszt in the skill"

MULTIMEDIA

  • Symphony 38 "Prague"

    Wolfgang A. Mozart

  • Astor Piazzolla (part 2)

    Biography

  • Years of peregrinaje

    Franz Liszt

  • Caprice 24

    Niccoló Paganini

Interpreters

Musicians

Astor Piazzolla

Astor Piazzolla

Piazzolla represents one of the rarest cases in which an author is unrolled of extraordinary form so much in the world of the popular music, with his tangos of Buenos Aires, as in that of the refined or classic music. Called symphonic tango created a new genre renewing this way of decisive form the tango. If it is considered that the work of Piazzolla begins in 1946 with The desbande and concludes in 1990, with Him grand tango and with Five tango sensations, that the same year records with the quartet of ropes Kronos, it is deduced that it covers 46 years, space in which it produced not less than eight hundred works.

Voices

Carlos Gardel

Carlos Gardel

Carlos Gardel is perhaps the biggest myth of the Argentina. His artistic skill, his incomparable talent as singer of the suburbs of Buenos Aires, his musical instinct to compose some of the biggest tangos of all the times, his marvelous character, his fanaticism for the careers, have led him to being equalled perhaps only by another legend of the country of the south of the Silver: Eva Perón. Nevertheless, while all political activity can be worth of objections, comments and mistrust on the part of certain sectors of the population, the figure of Carlos Gardel is erected as universally for all the Argentinians and the followers of the tango across the world.

Paris, on February 16

Juan José Mosalini: the soul of the bandoneón beats in Paris

The music and the dance of the River Plate came to the margins of the Seine more than one century ago, seducing the French, but Juan José Mosalini lives through the tango now a real explosion in France, of the hand of some of his contemporary teachers, like the bandoneonista. In an interview with the AFP in Paris, before traveling to Argentina, where it will offer two concerts, and from which it will set off then in the direction of China, Mosalini evoked "passionate and unconditional" relation between Paris and the tango and between he and the bandoneón, which came to his hands when it was a chiquilín.

Granada, on February 16

International festival tango Granada dedicates his XXII edition to Carlos Gardel

75 anniversary of the death of the singer and tanguista Carlos Gardel will lead XXII edition of the International Festival of Tango of Granada, which also will organize several parallel activities between which there are holidays of trasnoche, tango in the university or an exhibition. Between the artists who will take part in three forms of the festival - dance, set of instruments and sung - there is Leo Sujatovich, Cristian Zárate and the Japanese couple of dance Kyoto and Hiros Yamao.

Letters